Certified Medical Assistant Practice Exam

Which of the following positions is more comfortable for a patient who has dyspnea?

1. Supine

2. Prone

3. Lateral Recumbent

4. Semi-Fowler

The correct answer is: Semi-Fowler

The position that is most comfortable for a patient experiencing dyspnea is the Semi-Fowler position. This position involves the patient being reclined at an angle of about 30 to 45 degrees, which allows for better lung expansion and facilitates easier breathing. It reduces the pressure on the diaphragm and creates a more open airway, making it particularly beneficial for patients with respiratory difficulties. Choosing other positions, such as supine (lying flat on their back), may exacerbate the feeling of breathlessness, as it can restrict lung expansion and increase pressure on the lungs. The prone position (lying face down) is less commonly used for comforting patients with dyspnea and can be uncomfortable and counterproductive for ventilation. The lateral recumbent position, while providing some comfort, does not promote as effective lung expansion as the Semi-Fowler position. Thus, the Semi-Fowler position stands out as the most suitable and comfortable choice for patients suffering from dyspnea.